Most operations require pre-operative tests. Not all patients need all tests. Here we explain some of the investigations you may need
The specific tests required before surgery can vary depending on factors such as the type of surgery, your overall health, and any pre-existing medical conditions you may have. However, some common tests that are often ordered before surgery include:
Blood Tests: Blood tests such as a complete blood count (CBC), blood chemistry panel, and coagulation studies may be performed to assess your overall health, blood cell counts, kidney and liver function, and clotting ability. If you have pre existing health conditions then blood tests are usually required.
Urinalysis: A urinalysis may be done to check for signs of urinary tract infections, kidney problems, or other urinary issues.
Electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG): An ECG measures the electrical activity of your heart and can help detect heart rhythm abnormalities, coronary artery disease, or other heart conditions that may affect your ability to undergo surgery safely. If you have a heart condition for example, or you are over the age of 60, an ECG will be done as part of the pre-op checks.
Chest X-ray: A chest X-ray may be ordered to assess the health of your lungs and heart, particularly if you're having surgery under general anesthesia or if you have a history of lung disease.
Imaging Studies: Depending on the type of surgery, additional imaging studies such as ultrasound, CT scans, or MRI scans may be required to provide detailed information about the area of the body being operated on. Most of the procedures performed at Moorgate Andrology do not require these specialized imaging procedures.
Pre-Operative Assessment by Anesthesiologist: Before surgery, your medical file will be reviewed by an anesthesiologist who will assess your overall health and fitness for surgery. This assessment may include a physical examination and additional tests if required.
Specialized Tests: Depending on your medical history and the specific requirements of your surgery, additional specialized tests may be ordered. For example, if you have a history of heart disease, you may undergo a stress test or echocardiogram to assess cardiac function.
It's important to follow any pre-operative instructions provided by our patient care team including fasting requirements, medication adjustments, and other preparations. These tests help ensure that you're in the best possible condition for surgery and can help identify any potential risks or complications that may need to be addressed before proceeding with the operation.